PDHT

Payload Data Handling and Transmission

STATUS | Completed
STATUS DATE | 20/05/2025
ACTIVITY CODE | 5D.035
PDHT

Objectives

The objective of this activity is to develop and verify an Engineering Model (EM) and an Engineering Qualification Model (EQM) of a new payload for LEO satellites for high-speed downlink to ground based on the DVB-S2X standard. Key features of the payload are:

  • High-speed input data interfaces (multiple 10 Gbps interfaces)
  • High-capacity data storage (~3.8 TB)
  • High-capacity downlink (>5 Gbps downlink rate)
  • Support transmission bandwidth up to 1.4 Gsps / 1.5 GHz
  • Integrated 10W Ka-band transmitter.

Challenges

Key challenges in the project are:

  • Selection and implementation of Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) based processing platform
  • Find and qualify suitable devices for high-capacity data storage
  • Find and qualify suitable Ka-band high power amplifier (HPA)
  • Mechanical design – including heat transfer, and tolerance to required vibration and shock levels
  • Hardware and firmware tolerance to radiation levels in LEO
  • Power efficient design
  • Characterisation of power amplifier and proper control of Output Back-Off for relevant modulation schemes.

System Architecture

The figure below shows how the PDHT payload is connected to other units on the satellite platform.

Diagram of the system architecture. Image credit: ESA

 

Plan

  • Kick off: March 2021
  • Preliminary Design Review (PDR): September 2021
  • Critical Design Review (CDR): May 2023
  • Test Readiness Review (TRR): November 2023
  • Test Review Board (TRB): March 2025
  • Final Review (FR): May 2025.

Current Status

The final review of the project was held in May 2025.